課程內(nèi)容
Unit 2《Let's play sports.》Grammar
Simple present tense (一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
We use the simple present tense to talk about facts and states.
我們用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)談?wù)撌聦?shí)和狀態(tài)。
Revise: Simple present tense of the verb to be
I am 13/14 years old.
He/she is a student.
They are my friends.
be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)口訣:
我(I)是am,你(you)是are,Is跟著她(she),他(he),它(it),兩個(gè)以上都用are。
將下列句子改為否定句。
1. This is a box.
This is not/isn't a box.
2. I am a student.
I am not a student.
3. They are my classmates.
They are not/aren't my classmates.
變否定,很容易,be后not莫忘記。
be動(dòng)詞的疑問句
He is a teacher.(be動(dòng)詞提句首)→
Is he a teacher?
肯定: Yes, he is.
否定: No, he isn't.
They are classmates.(be動(dòng)詞提句首)→
Are they classmates?
肯定: Yes, they are.
否定: No, they aren't.
Simple present tense of the verb to do
Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.
thing that we often do 經(jīng)常做的事
Cat eat fish.
thing that are always true 事實(shí)或真理
Simon likes playing football.
thing that are true now 現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)
Help Millie complete her profile. Use the words from the box.
go have live love take talk
1. I _______ in Beijing.
2. I _______ breakfast (早餐) at 7 a.m.
3. I _______ to school with my friend.
4. I _______ my cousin Andy very much.
5. I _______ to my classmates at lunchtime.
6. I _______ my dog for a walk every day.
Something about me:
I live in a flat.
I have a pet at home.
I go to work by bus.
I watch TV at weekends.
I do the housework every evening.
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:表示某種動(dòng)作行為,有具體意思的動(dòng)詞,也叫行為動(dòng)詞。
1、當(dāng)主語是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞以動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。
翻譯下列各句:
1. 我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。
I like sports.
2. 我們喜歡打籃球。
We like playing basketball.
3. 他們喜歡打排球。
They like playing volleyball.
4. Simon和Sally喜歡游泳。
Simon and Sally like swimming.
否定句的構(gòu)成:
主語+do not/don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。
Eg:
1. I like apples.
I don't like apples.
2. They enjoy playing volleyball.
They don't enjoy playing volleyball.
一般疑問句的構(gòu)成:
Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主語+do.
否定回答:No, 主語+don't.
1. I like red.
Do you like red?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
2. They have breakfast at 7 a.m.
Do they have breakfast at 7 a.m.?
Yes, they do./ No, they don't.
2、當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。
She lives in a flat.
She has a pet at home.
She goes to work by bus.
She watches TV at weekends.
She does the housework every evening.
Let's work out the rule
否定句的構(gòu)成:
Most verbs
+s
like-likes
play-plays
Verbs ending in a consonant+y
-y +ies
study-studies
cry-cries
Verbs ending in ch, sh, ss or x
+es
watch-watches
dress-dresses
Some verbs ending in o
+es
go-goes
do-does
Special one
have-has
主語+does not/doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。
當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí),其否定句要借助于does not/doesn't,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。
Eg:
1. She likes apples.
She doesn't like apples.
2. He enjoys playing volleyball.
He doesn't enjoy playing volleyball.
當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),變一般疑問句需借助于does來提問,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。
一般疑問句的構(gòu)成:
Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主語+does.
否定回答:No, 主語+doesn't.
1. She likes red.
Does she like red?
Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
2. He has breakfast at 7 a.m.
Does he have breakfast at 7 a.m.?
Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
Finish P24 part A
dance, go, like, play, watch
1. I _______ playing volleyball.
2. Kitty _______ very well.
3. Amy _______ swimming every week.
4. Simon often _______ football with his friends.
5. Daniel sometimes _______ ball games on TV.
填空
1. --_______ Sally and Kitty enjoy listening to music?
--____________
2. --_______ Millie like swimming?
--____________
3. --_______ Amy enjoy reading?
--____________
4. --_______ Simon like walking?
--____________
5. --_______ Simon and Daniel love drawing?
--____________
Finish P24 part C
Daniel: Hi, Simon. ______ you ______ (play) football at weekends?
Simon: Of course. I often ______ (play) football with my cousins.
Daniel: ______ your parents ______ (go) with you?
Simon: No, they don't. But my dad sometimes ______ (watch) our games. Sometimes he ______ (read) at home. My mum often ______ (shop) at weekends. What about ______ you, Daniel?
Daniel: I often ______ (stay) at home. Sometimes I ______ (go) swimming with my dad.
Summary
talk about that things we often
do/are always true/are true now
Positive stences(肯定句)
Negative stences(否定句)
'Yes or no' question(一般疑問句)
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. She ______ (like) listening to music.
2. He ______ (be) a new student.
3. Do you ______ (like) sports?
4. Simon ______ (enjoy) watching TV.
5. They ______ (love) dancing.
6. It ______ (make) him happy.
7. He ______ (want) to play volleyball.
8. Li Hua ______ (play) football well.
Translate
1、你喜歡打籃球嗎?是的。
2、Amy喜歡跳舞嗎?不,她不喜歡。
3、Simon喜歡讀書嗎?是的。
4、你們喜歡游泳嗎?不,我們不喜歡。
5、Sandy喜歡畫畫嗎?是的。
Complete the passage.
I ______ (love) sports, and I ______ (like) basetball very much. Lin Shuhao ______ (be) my favourite basketball player. Lin Shuhao ______ (be) 32 years old. He ______ (come) from America. But now he ______ (live) in China. He ______ (look) strong and ______ (play) basketball very well. Many people ______ (like) him. Lin Shuhao ______ (play) basketball every day. In his free time, he ______ (enjoy) listening to music. It ______ (make) him happy. He ______ (want) to play in the next Olympic Games. I ______ (hope) his dream ______ (come) true.
Homework
Remember the rules about the grammar on page23 and finish the exercises on your exercise book.
此內(nèi)容正在抓緊時(shí)間編輯中,請(qǐng)耐心等待
史老師
女,中教中級(jí)職稱
在教育教學(xué)過程中,潛心研究教學(xué)理論,不斷探索創(chuàng)新,積累了豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),逐步形成了新穎獨(dú)特的教學(xué)方法。